Zambia Urged to Shift From Cholera Response to Prevention
By Daily News Reporter
In a country with the technical know-how, experienced health professionals, and decades of lessons learned, cholera should no longer be a recurring headline. Yet in 2026, Zambia continues to battle a disease that experts agree is entirely preventable.
It was this uncomfortable reality that took centre stage at the Public Health and WASH Evidence Forum, convened by WaterAid Zambia in Lusaka. The high-level gathering brought together senior government leaders, cooperating partners, researchers, civil society organisations, and the media—not to respond to an outbreak, but to ask a harder question: why does cholera keep coming back?
At the heart of the discussion was a clear message from WaterAid Zambia: emergency response alone is not enough.
“It is shameful that Zambia is still grappling with cholera in 2026,” said WaterAid Zambia Country Director Yankho Mataya, speaking candidly to the audience.
"We have the knowledge and the capacity to eliminate this disease. What we lack is sustained investment in prevention.” Mataya said.
The most recent outbreak in 2023–2024 claimed more lives, many of them in densely populated and underserved communities. For WaterAid, these deaths tell a deeper story—one of persistent gaps in water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services.
" Cholera is not just about bacteria,” Mataya explained. “It is about where people live, whether they have safe water to drink, dignified sanitation, and the means to practice basic hygiene. When those systems fail, cholera thrives.”
The Evidence Forum also marked the launch of two critical research reports, designed to strengthen the use of data and evidence in shaping Zambia’s cholera elimination efforts. The findings reinforced a familiar but often overlooked truth: while millions of kwacha are mobilised during outbreaks, far less is invested in long-term WASH infrastructure that could prevent outbreaks altogether.
Participants reflected on how repeated cycles of panic, emergency funding, and short-term fixes have become normalised—despite their limited impact. Civil society organisations and researchers highlighted that communities most affected by cholera are often the same ones left behind in urban planning, service delivery, and public investment.
For government officials in attendance, the forum was both a moment of reckoning and opportunity. Zambia has committed to eliminating cholera, but achieving that goal will require stronger political leadership, coordinated action across sectors, and increased domestic financing for WASH.
WaterAid Zambia emphasised that prevention must move from the margins to the centre of national development planning. Clean water systems, safe sanitation, and hygiene promotion, the organisation argued, are not optional add-ons but foundational public health investments.
As the forum concluded, one message resonated clearly: cholera deaths are not inevitable. They are the result of choices—about where resources are directed, whose communities are prioritised, and whether prevention is valued as much as response.
For WaterAid Zambia, the path forward is clear. Until the country commits fully to long-term WASH solutions, cholera will continue to expose the cost of inaction.











