HRC Raises Alarm Over Political Violence and Hate Speech Ahead of August Elections
By Alain Kabinda
LUSAKA — The Human Rights Commission (HRC) has raised serious concerns over political violence, intimidation and hate speech ahead of Zambia’s 13 August 2026 General Election, warning that such incidents threaten constitutional rights and the credibility of the electoral process.
Speaking during a media briefing in Lusaka, HRC Chairperson Dr. Pamela Towela Sambo said the Commission has observed isolated incidents of violence, inflammatory rhetoric and political intolerance involving political actors and their supporters.
(Dr. Pamela Towela Sambo)“Violence and threats of violence undermine fundamental human rights and freedoms, including the right to life, security of the person, freedom of expression, freedom of association and assembly, and the right to participate in public affairs without fear or intimidation,” Dr. Sambo said.
The Commission expressed particular concern over reported incidents that resulted in loss of life during the pre-election period. Dr. Sambo cited the deaths of Mr. Nelson Chikumbi in Lusaka, Mr. Stanley Sakala of Chivuna Village in Magoye East Constituency, and Mr. Humphrey Lwisha of Kaputa District as examples that underscore the need for accountability.
“Every life lost during an electoral period is one life too many,” she said, extending condolences to the bereaved families and calling for thorough, impartial and timely investigations.
The HRC said it will continue to monitor the incidents and conduct independent investigations in accordance with its constitutional mandate.
The Commission also condemned a reported incident in Mtendere Compound in Lusaka, where a girl was injured during a police crowd-control operation following a political campaign activity. Reports indicate that she was struck on the leg by a pellet discharged from a tear-gas canister.
Dr. Sambo said the incident raises serious concerns about the protection of children during political activities and security operations. The Commission has launched investigations into the matter.
Beyond physical violence, the HRC warned against the growing use of hate speech, threatening language and online abuse, particularly on social media platforms during the campaign period.
Dr. Sambo said. “The language used during elections can either promote peaceful coexistence or deepen divisions within communities.”
She stressed that while freedom of expression is a constitutional right, it must be exercised responsibly and with respect for the rights and dignity of others.
The Commission further expressed concern over the continued low participation of women in elective politics. According to the HRC, women account for only 12.5 percent of parliamentary candidates, 10.9 percent of mayoral and council chairperson candidates, and 8.5 percent of ward councillor candidates in the forthcoming elections.
Dr. Sambo said the figures reveal a significant gender imbalance and urged political parties to adopt deliberate measures to increase women’s participation in public affairs.
The HRC also warned that the spread of misinformation and disinformation could undermine public confidence in democratic institutions and inflame tensions during the election period.
The Commission called on citizens, political parties and the media to verify information before sharing it and to promote responsible public discourse.
Dr. Sambo acknowledged efforts by the Electoral Commission of Zambia and the Zambia Police Service to address electoral tensions, but emphasized that all actions taken during the electoral period must respect constitutional rights, due process and human dignity.
As the country enters the final phase of campaigning, the HRC appealed to all political actors and citizens to reject violence, respect divergent views and ensure that the election is conducted in a peaceful and rights-respecting environment.
“Elections are not merely a contest for political office,” Dr. Sambo said. “They are about people, their rights and freedoms, and their aspirations for the future.”
The Commission said it will continue monitoring the electoral environment through its Early Warning and Early Response mechanism and encouraged members of the public to report threats, intimidation and other human rights violations through its toll-free line, 8181.






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