TIZ WORRIES ON THE INCREASE OF STRs
By Daily News Reporter
The Transparency International Zambia (TIZ) has noted
more suspicious transaction reports (STRs) in 2023 as compared to 2022 and
attributed the 78.97% increase to heightened supervision activities under the
FIC’s Reports. Further, it is evident that the increase in value of reports
received in 2023 can be attributed to the increase in the number of STRs and
may not necessarily entail that the situation has worsened.
Speaking to the Media in Lusaka TIZ Chapter
President Mrs. Priscilla Chikonde Chansa stated that for the very first time in
2023, the FIC analyzed more STRs than they received due to a special exercise
undertaken to reduce the backlog of STRs.
Mrs. Chansa said that the banking sector has also continued
to be the highest reporting sector and contributing the most to the increase in
STRs, other sectors accounted for less than 3% of all the STRs received in
2023.
“This situation demands urgent corrective action. One
of the most alarming trends identified in the 2023 report is the continued high
use of cash in illicit transactions, which facilitates anonymity and makes
tracking illegal activities more challenging,” Mrs. Chansa said.
And according to the report highlights the
involvement of Prominent Influential Persons (PIPs) in corruption, particularly
in public procurement processes, where overpricing, non-delivery, and conflicts
of interest have remained prevalent.
The FIC disseminated 923 reports to Law Enforcement
Agencies (LEAs) in 2023 as compared to 129 in 2022, the value attributed to
these disseminations also increased from K5.83 billion in 2022 to K13.58billion
in 2023.
Further, TI-Z also noted that the number of cases of
suspected fraud and corruption disseminated by the FIC has been on the rise
from 2021 to 2022.
Mrs. Chansa has urged the Government to provide
sufficient financial support to the FIC to enable the Centre to continue the
new trend of analyzing all the STRs received as this would allow for deeper
assessments and credible multi-year comparatives.
“The FIC should urgently address the persistent
skewed distribution of STRs through capacity enhancement, sensitization and the
use of punitive sanctions,” Mrs. Chansa added.
Mrs. Chansa also noted that the Zambian government was
not transparent concerning the state of public debt, despite calls from
stakeholders challenging the escalated debt accumulation.
That they is lack of proactive action in allocating
funds to the sinking fund amidst increased external debt unsustainability contributed
to the external debt default in 2020.
This has led the Zambian people suffer loss in form
of wasteful expenditure; including interest and penalties on unutilized public
debt.
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