Mother-to-Mother Support Groups Give Zambia’s Breastfeeding Campaign a Community Lifeline
By Alain Kabinda
LUSAKA — For many mothers, the decision to exclusively breastfeed their babies for the first six months can be influenced by more than personal choice. Knowledge gaps, economic pressures, workplace demands and food insecurity often determine whether a mother is able to provide the recommended nutrition for her child.
To address these challenges, Action Against Hunger Zambia is strengthening community-based interventions aimed at promoting exclusive breastfeeding through Mother-to-Mother Support Groups under its European Union-funded humanitarian programme.
Speaking on the sidelines of activities promoting breastfeeding, Linda Nyelechi, ECHO Project Lead Coordinator at Action Against Hunger Zambia, said the ECHO Funded Health and Nutrition project in Mantapala refugee settlement and the host community in Nchelenge District is working directly with communities to improve knowledge and support systems for mothers to promote exclusive breastfeeding as a way of “strengthening something that works”.
(Ms. Linda Nyelechi)She explained that that through the ECHO funded health and Nutrition project, the program is encouraging mothers to practice exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months and timely introduction of complementary feeding after six months.
“We are promoting what we are calling Mother-to-Mother Support Groups, where we encourage mothers on exclusive breastfeeding within the first six months and complementary feeding after six months,” Nyelechi said.
The programme is being implemented in collaboration with districts health office and targets communities, including host communities and refugee settlement.
Nyelechi identified lack of information as one of the biggest barriers affecting exclusive breastfeeding practices.
“The major challenge that we see is knowledge. We are dealing with communities where knowledge issues come in and play a major role,” she said.
Through Mother-to-Mother Support Groups, Action Against Hunger provides awareness sessions aimed at helping mothers understand the importance of breastfeeding and child nutrition.
The project also screens children and mothers for nutrition-related challenges and links vulnerable cases to appropriate support services.
She said the programme targets different groups of women, including housewives, working mothers and women living in both host communities and refugee settlements.
“In those communities you find different kinds of women — you find housewives, especially in host communities, and you also find working mothers,” she explained.
She said the project works with mothers to develop practical plans that help them continue breastfeeding while managing daily responsibilities.
The programme also welcomed efforts by labour authorities to promote breastfeeding-friendly workplaces, including measures that allow working mothers to breastfeed their children.
Nyelechi warned that failing to practice exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months can expose children to serious health risks, particularly malnutrition.
“The risk of not doing exclusive breastfeeding, especially in the first six months, is that you expose the child to malnutrition,” she said.
She explained that breast milk contains essential nutrients and protection needed for a baby’s early development.
“Introducing any other feeding apart from breast milk at that stage endangers the child’s health,” she said.
Beyond knowledge and workplace barriers, Nyelechi noted that household Food security and livelihoods also affect breastfeeding and child nutrition outcomes.
She said challenges such as drought and disrupted livelihoods can place additional pressure on breastfeeding mothers and families.
“We cannot ignore the part that Food Security and livelihoods affected by a number of factors, especially drought, can affect the mother who is breastfeeding,” she said.
To address these challenges, Action Against Hunger is working with other stakeholders like Caritas Mansa to complement food security and livelihood interventions that support health and nutrition programmes.
Through Mother-to-Mother Support Groups, Action Against Hunger believes communities can become stronger partners in improving child health outcomes.
Nyelechi said empowering mothers with knowledge, peer support and practical solutions is essential to ensuring that children receive the best possible start in life.
For Action Against Hunger, breastfeeding promotion is not only about encouraging a feeding practice — it is about protecting children from malnutrition, strengthening families and building healthier communities.
As Zambia continues to promote breastfeeding during World Breastfeeding Week 2026, community-based programmes such as these are helping bridge the gap between policy commitments and the everyday realities faced by mothers.


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