Wednesday, March 13, 2024

 

ZED-FIN Financial Services Limited partners with Airtel Money to unveil Loan services


…………………to provide loans to customers through the Airtel portal.

By Daily News Reporter

The service will enable eligible customers to obtain a loan in times of need that will directly go into their Airtel mobile money accounts.

Speaking during the launch of the new loan service, ZED FIN Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Justin Chola said the Airtel Money Na Sova Platform which is being powered by YABX a Technology it marks the official launch of Zed-Fin Loans, powered by YABX, a technology provider.

“Having Zed-Fin Loans on the Airtel Na Sova Platform is an important milestone for us as it will allow us the opportunity to provide loans to Airtel Money subscribers.  This, ladies and gentlemen will allow for potential exponential growth in our contribution to financial inclusion for the vast majority of our fellow citizens who ordinarily find it difficult to easily access financial assistance for their day-to-day micro businesses or other emergency financial needs,” Mr. Chola said.

He further added that some customers have challenge of accessing loan in terms of loan accessibility ZED-FIN has Na Sova platform which will give opportunity to Airtel customer through Airtel Money Mobile services

“I am referring to Amai Tembo who sells beans at Matero Market. She ordinarily sells K300 worth of beans per day but wants to increase that to K900 per day. Accessing the extra K600 to grow her business is a challenge because she has been excluded from most formal lines of credit. This is where Zed-Fin Loans comes in because our desire is to work with Amai Tembo and help grow her business from selling K300 worth of tomatoes to selling thousands of kwacha worth in a day.” 

Airtel Mobile Commerce Country Director, Mr. Andrew Chuma also added that Airtel Money was cognizant of the importance the Government had placed on digital financial services and as such believed that partnerships were important in order to foster sustainable financial growth in society, therefore the unveiling of the new product with ZED FIN symbolized the Company’s commitment to continue championing the agenda as prescribed in the 8th National Development Plan.

“This is how powerful digital financial services can be not only to institutions but to individuals and this is why when credit is used responsibly it can be used to pay for important things such as school fees as well as provide a lifeline in case of health emergencies,” Mr. Chuma said.

Mr. Chuma further noted that this access to credit is a huge challenge among the marginalized, the unbanked and those who are not attached to forms of formal employment.

These segments of the society have no access to formal loans as they neither have collateral, nor credit history or a salary and this is where solutions such as the Na Sova ZED FIN loan service become important.

To qualify to obtain a loan from the Na Sova ZED FIN service, one needs to be an active Airtel Money customer for at least six months and regularly transact on Airtel Money and will also need to have paid up any other loans taken through Airtel Money.

 

DEBT MANAGEMENT FOR PARLIAMENTARY OVERSIGHT IS CRUCTIAL -CUTS


By Daily News reporter

CUTS International held the stakeholders meeting National Economic Symposium in Lusaka under the theme: Strengthening Parliamentary Oversight for Transparent and Inclusive Public Debt Management to provide an invaluable opportunity for dialogue surrounding the state of the economy, with a special emphasis on the launch of the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) analysis report.

During the event, Sajeev Nair, Regional Director and Board Member, said that Parliamentary oversight in debt management is key in minimizing the risk that comes with accumulating public debt to unsustainable levels.

Mr. Nair stated that this parliamentary oversight ensures that the executive remains accountable to the National Assembly and the public in its borrowing operations.

He emphasized the importance of equipping them with the necessary knowledge and tools for effective legislative and oversight functions.

And speaking on behalf of Permanent Secretary Budget and Economic Affairs, in the Ministry of Finance and National Planning, Ms. Mwaka Mukubesa, Mr. Patrick Mfungo Assistant Director Investment and Debt Management Department said the Zambian government has demonstrated adherence to the law by publishing the medium-term Debt Management Strategy which gives an indication of government borrowing strategies for the medium term and conducting public debt sustainability analysis and publishing the report.

“Once the aforementioned are considered by the National Assembly, the government, through the Ministry of Finance and National Planning has been publishing these documents on the Ministry website. This demonstrates government’s commitment to transparency and accountability to the public”, Ms. Mukubesa said.

The Symposium meeting was attended by 60 participants, including five Members of Parliament, representatives from civil society organizations, donors, and officials from various embassies.

 

Monday, March 11, 2024

 

HOW DIGITAL RIGHTS AFFECT YOUTHS



By Daily News Reporter

You have heard it before. Digital technology is a double-edged sword. Digital spaces and technologies can expand avenues for youth participation in democratic processes, facilitate dialogue with decision-makers, and support civic activism. At the same time, it can be misused to limit civic space and undermine human rights.

Moffat a youth leader and focal point for the global youth caucus on SDG 16, is making waves working on youth activism, elections and digital technology in zambia. Yet, as he points out, youth in africa face obstacles to having their voices heard. Moffat discusses the opportunities and challenges shaping youth activism and youth inclusion in the age of technology.

Digital technology, from his experience, has contributed to inclusion, particularly for marginalized communities and persons with disabilities. According to Moffat, there are several youth sensitive digital technologies available at the global level, which can enhance democratic institutions and promote online safety and responsible digital citizenship. Examples include the ICT 4 Peace platform for policy and capacity building, and the Generation Connects platform, which encourages young people to participate in digital technologies for peace and development. Such platforms have further limited the costs associated with participation.

However, during the Covid 19 pandemic, there were more opportunities for marginalized groups to participate in international events online since there was no cost for travel. This allowed young people from all countries to participate in decision-making activities and events. 

“Lack of digital space and high costs of living hamper young people's ability to leverage digital technology…”

An additional challenge identified by Moffat is that he has seen many young people feeling unsafe on social media platforms due to cyberbullying and online harassment. The flipside to this, however, is that online activism allows for sharing of ideas and opinions more anonymously, limiting the fear of persecution.

In his daily work, Moffat applies a combination of both online and offline activism. Offline activism allows for direct interaction with people, which is crucial in humanitarian settings. However, online activism can reach a broader audience. Moreover, according to Moffat the added value of digital technology lies in its ability to reach and teach youth about their rights, including their rights in the civic space or where it concerns political participation.

Weighing the opportunities and challenges, what would Moffat advice? A multi-stakeholder approach is key. In his own words, “stakeholders and partners can work together to promote human rights and security online by promoting responsible digital technologies…”. He specifically cites the UN Secretary General’s roadmap on Digital Cooperation launched in 2020 as a useful framework for promoting responsible digital technologies and promoting human rights and internet security online.

One key stakeholder to include is youth. From field experience, Moffat testifies that digital technologies are essential for amplifying youth voices. Furthermore, he emphasizes the importance of youth engagement in achieving peace and development.

 

 Digitalized land management panacea to corruption-LA

 

Daily News Reporter

 

Land management, ownership among other processes is not amenable to corruption in Zambia in the absence of digitalized records to plug corruption, interest groups have noted.

 

Global anti-corruption body-Transparency International and the Land Alliance, a consortium of Non-Governmental Organisations promoting fair land policies, laws and land administration and takes into account the needs of the poor call for digitalization of all records coupled with a systematic monitoring of acquisition procedures to avert corruption as demand rises.

 

To plug the uncouth act, TIZ-Zambia and Zambia Land Alliance, Thursday launched a land management and transparency portal to plug corruption in land management at munipality and traditional authority’s levels as a way of restoring land management.

 

The duo note that with the lack of computerized records at various authorities, corruption remained an active exercise when people seek to acquire land, spurred by various circumstances, including lack of information on how land should be acquired and other procedures.

During the launch, TIZ-(Z) executive director Maurice Nyambe noted that much of the process was at the mercy of the officials handling the acquisitions and with the increasing demand for land in recent years, corruption and the lack of transparency was becoming a norm, which should be nipped in the bud and avert the scourge from escalating.

 

The portal, being re-launched to be expedited until 2025-the second time after it was initially launched in 2018 and to be operated initially in four districts-Choma, Mansa, Chibombo and Kasempa, on the basis of new spaces being opened for allocation of land, would seek to provide information on potential existing and potential owners pm ownership procedures.

 

The portal will be complimented with literature translated in languages that are commonly spoken in the affected areas to enhance comprehension by would be land owners.

 

The innovative approach by the two players is to ultimately champion transparency and enhance the effectiveness of its mandate.

 

The process will later be escalated to all parts of the country to curb the vice which has left many existing and would be land owners at the mercy of some municipality or traditional land authorities that perpetuate corruption.

 

“The land transparency portal, marks a significant step in our ongoing commitment to enhance transparency and accountability within Zambia’s land sector through our Land and Corruption in Africa project.” Mr. Nyambe.

 

The project is funded by the Germany Government and is being piloted in over eight countries in Africa in a quest to eliminate corruption related activities.

 

Land and Corruption in Africa project is arguably set up to combat corruption inland governance and contribute to improved welfare of people who depend on land but lack information.

The people, in turn, are often duped by various authorities for lack of information on procedures, hence, harboring corruption, land being a hallowed status and as a critical resource for livelihoods and development.

 

“How land is governed is a potential area for corruption risk that particularly affects the vulnerable segments of society, chiefly affected women, youth and the elderly who are sidelined by virtue of their status quo.

 

Land governance encompassed the rule, processes, and structures governing access, use, decision-making, implementation, enforcement and the management of competing interests in land.

 

And ZLA Project assistant and paralegal officer, Mufalali Samalumo regretted the unabated corrupt tendencies harboured at various levels with some potential land owners being induced into engaging into: “Status recognition” of land owners in cases of traditional land being sought.

 

“Some people are asked to pay a courtesy call to the traditional leaders and deliver either a chicken or other expensive gifts as a show of appreciation, but no one knows how much the same respect amounts to. At councils, some are asked to pay something to speed up the process, yet they are not told how much the favour is worth, and all that is corruption” Mr. Samalumo notes.

 

 

 ACCESS OF INFORMATION (ATI) IS THE MUST


By Daily News Reporter

The government views the Access to Information Bill (ATI) as a significant stride towards promoting transparency, accountability, and fighting against corruption.

 

Cornelius Mweetwa, Minister of said “In line with our election promises made by His Excellency Hakainde Hichilema, the government took the access to information bill to parliament for the benefit of the Zambian people,” he stated.

 

“Once enacted, this bill will also facilitate access to information, which is crucial in the fight against corruption.”

 

Mweetwa indicated that there would likely be extensive engagement with various stakeholders who will be invited as witnesses by the National Assembly to provide input on the final form and content of the Access to Information Act.

 

“It now remains for parliament to play its part so that the Access to Information Act becomes a reality that has eluded this country for a very long time. Yet, in every election cycle, it has been used as part of political campaigns if elected," noted Mweetwa.

No single government in the world can operate without the press, because the press is the fourth most important estate after the executive, judiciary and legislature in any democratic state. And for the press to be really appreciated as the fourth estate, it must be accorded the freedom to access information.

In 1802, former US President Thomas Jefferson, wrote: “Where it is left for me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate to prefer the latter.”

This therefore means journalists are supposed to play a watchdog role over the government. For them to perform this role, they must have undeniable access to information. Unfortunately, Zambia like many (African) countries does not have an Access to Information law or an express provision in the constitution.

Many countries instead have the Official Secrets Acts, so vaguely written that officials can interpret them in a way to avoid scrutiny of their actions or they may wish to hide something from the public. Such acts also prevent citizens from verifying information held by powerful institutions and indeed leaders of influential positions.

In Zambia, there is also the Public Order Act that is often used to deny the media access to information, arrest and detain journalists or search premises of a media institution and confiscate material. These acts are sometimes justified on grounds of state security.

While it is necessary for any government to protect national security, our government often fails to distinguish between state secrets and information that has no implication on that security.

Public interest arguments might include the need for properly informed debate, exposing wrongdoing, protecting the public from danger, accounting for public funds, demonstrating that standards are being observed, that authorities are properly discharging their duties, ensuring that people are dealt with fairly and the public is not misled.

If information is withheld, as is often the case, the authority should tell you which exemption it has relied on, why it thinks the public interest favours confidentiality and how to challenge the decision.

The first step should be to complain under the authority’s own complaints procedure, when a more senior official with greater authority to release information is likely to be involved. Strictly speaking, it’s the authority’s job to show why information should not be disclosed, not yours to prove that it can. But if you feel the authority may have an exaggerated view of the likely harm from disclosure or has failed to recognize the public interest in openness you should point that out. (The Campaign for Freedom of Information)

This is a crucial period. We have a government that promises so much on media freedom and access to information for all. The electorate vote the party in based partly on the assurance for access to information. Next general elections are in 2026, but without the press having access to information, it is most likely that more information will still not be in public domain.

As a free press plays a watchdog role on the government in any democratic state, people can be brought with information they need to exercise independent judgment on governance by public officials and those who favour the same policies they support.

Lack of access to information hinders the free-flow of information. It promotes rumour mongering among the citizenry. This ultimately breeds and sustains bad governance and in the long run hinders the democratic process.

Denial of access to information promotes unaccountability from the powers-that-be; abuse of citizen’s rights and corruption, which has characterised many African countries, Zambia inclusive. Without access to rightful information, corrupt practices cannot be exposed. The Zambian electorate and general citizenry should just rely on publicly released information which on many occasions only has elements of truths.

A one sided press befools society. ATI is not for fast-breaking stories. You’re more likely to wait weeks than hours for information. But if you’re dealing with an issue that will still be news in a month’s time or gradually putting a big story together the Act should be just what we need

There’s no special trick to making a request. Apply in writing or by fax or email to the authority concerned describing the information you want. It’s a good idea to say you’re applying under the Act, but strictly speaking you don’t need to. Any written request is automatically valid. You can ask to be sent photocopies of originals, have material emailed or ask to inspect records in person - the authority is required to comply with your preference if practicable. Photocopies may give you a better feel for how much information has been withheld than a print out with the gaps closed up.

Information to the media is denied in various ways. The most common one is to delay official comment or refuse to comment on an issue. This prompts the media to publish the story without a comment and sometimes the story is dropped, as it might be one-sided or unsubstantiated.

Another tactic is to refer the media to the Ministry of Information, which requires all questions in writing, and then the ministry will forward the questions to the responsible department or ministry. The response is relayed to the media through the same process. This process works against the media because news cannot wait forever.

On the other hand the state owned and controlled media is rewarded for its loyalty by being given better, but still selective, access to public officials and institutions. Journalists and the public have no institutionalised powers to compel officials to answer questions or provide information.

Official Secrets Acts, for example, are invoked when the media touches on matters relating to the military and the executive branch of the government. Issues related to the military and security are rightly recognised as sensitive because they affect the security of the entire nation. The harm to the nation can be immense if such information is made available to enemies or potential enemies.

The continued attacks on journalist prove that the government is not committed to freedom of the press. Though freedom of expression is guaranteed under article 20 of the constitution, there is need for an exclusive article for freedom of the press.

A state that prosecutes journalists on allegations of breaching any government secrets encourages the belief that there is something to hide, creating a credibility gap with the public and tensions with the journalists and the media as an institution.

There have been representations to have a guaranteed freedom of the press clause in the constitution.

“(ATI) is not for fast-breaking stories. You’re more likely to wait weeks than hours for information. But if you’re dealing with an issue that will still be news in a month’s time or gradually putting a big story together, the Act should be just what you need,” says Maurice Frankel, Director of The Campaign for Freedom of Information.

James, a Lecturer in Media Studies in the Department of Journalism and Media Studies at Rhodes University, said that there is need for a balance to be struck which will enhance the standing of public institutions and protect the interests of society. This balance necessitates the abolition of Official Secret Acts in favour of (Access to) Information Acts.

He added that (Access to) Information Acts can have provisions that protect sensitive information from being placed in the public domain. However, such provisions should not deviate from the principle of openness. Mechanisms must be worked out so that it can be verified that particular information is sensitive, or which aspects of such information are sensitive.

“We must rectify the situation where information is declared secret and so unavailable to the local media because it allegedly endangers national security, yet it remains available to media from ‘enemy’ countries,” advises James.

Public officials and agencies must prove that information needs to be kept out of the public domain and not the other way round.

When a proper mechanism is put in place, journalists should adhere to the system or face the legal and professional consequences of publishing information that is legally protected.

It is therefore in the interest of the journalist and the media that well-defined Access to Information Acts become law. Access to information will enable journalist to “dig deeper” while remaining on the side of the law and not appearing to be above the law. This way, journalists can practice self-regulation and institutionally they can fulfill the best ideals of journalism by producing accurate and balanced reports for the public good.

However, the enactment of the Access to Information Act should be watched and scrutinised on each stage so that we do not have an Act that restricts journalists from acquiring justifiable information.

As James Madison forth President of the U.S. wrote: “A popular government, without popular information, or the means of acquiring it, is but a prologue or a farce or a tragedy; or perhaps both.” We need to have a popular government with popular information and undeniable means of accessing it.

Remember, the right of the people to speak out through a free press is the hallmark for a democratic society.

 

 CLIMATE CHANGE AFFECTING ACCESS OF QUALITY WATER



Tuesday, March 5, 2024

 “PLANT A TREE CHALLENG” LAUNCHED

Let us all take action by planting trees and combat climate change……… Muti



 

By Daily News Reporter

 

Speaker of the Assembly Nelly Muti has launched the "Plant a Tree" challenge, urging citizens to combat climate change by planting trees.

 She stated that planting plant is one way to mitigate climate change and make a green Zambia

And Serenje Central MP Kandafula George called for collective action towards environmental preservation.

Speaking at the same launch of the "Plant a Tree" challenge, Kandafula urge all citizens across the country to start planting trees for the benefits in the future.

He emphasized the significance of tree-planting initiatives in densely populated areas, highlighting their potential for significant environmental impact.

Additionally, Kandafula stressed the economic benefits of planting diverse fruit trees and the importance of educating all community members, including cooks, to garner widespread support.

He called for collaboration across different groups, emphasizing inclusivity, and encouraged collective action in environmental initiatives."

 

 ZACCI -TAU SIGNS MOU SCHOLARSHIPS


  OVER 400,000 PAYSLIPS TO BE ARCHIVED AND DIGITIZED By Daily News Reporter The Ministry of Finance and National Planning, in collabor...